Local Sales and Use Tax Guide

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Local Tax Information

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Local Tax Information

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Local taxes apply to the same items and services as the state general rate sales tax (6.875%).

If you use a freight, delivery, or postal service to send goods to areas that have local sales taxes, you must collect those local taxes. This may require you to register, collect, and remit additional local taxes.

General Local Taxes

The Minnesota Department of Revenue is required to collect all general local sales and use taxes. For a list of all local taxes we administer, see the Local Sales and Use Tax Chart.

General local sales and use taxes include:

  • City, county, or area local taxes
  • Local transit sales and use taxes
  • Vehicle excise taxes

Note: We do not administer all vehicle excise taxes.

Special Local Taxes

Special local taxes are imposed by local governments and apply to specific types of sales. Go to the special local taxes section to see which ones we administer.

Who Must Register and Collect Local Tax?

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Who Must Register and Collect Local Tax?

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All sellers, including out-of-state retailers or marketplaces, that have a taxable presence (nexus) in a local area must register and collect Minnesota local sales and use tax.

You have a taxable presence if you:

  • Have an office, distribution, sales, sample or warehouse location, or other place of business in the local area, either directly or by a subsidiary
  • Perform taxable services in the local area
  • Ship taxable items into the local area, including all sales made using the internet, mail order, or telephone
  • Are an out-of-state retailer that exceeds Minnesota sales tax thresholds and make sales into the local area

How to Register and Collect Taxes

You may register in e-Servicesour secure online filing and paying system. If you do not have an e-Services account with us, please create one.

In e-Services, you can:

  • Add local taxes when you file your Sales and Use Tax return
  • Quickly add all local taxes and other taxes (liquor, car rental, TAM) at one time

Charging Local Tax

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Charging Local Tax

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You must collect local sales tax based on where your customer receives the taxable product or service.

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Vehicle Excise Tax

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Vehicle Excise Tax

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A $20 vehicle excise tax applies to sales of motor vehicles in applicable cities or counties. Any person in the retail business of selling new or used motor vehicles must collect and remit the $20 vehicle excise tax. The vehicle excise tax is reported on your Sales and Use Tax return. For more information, see Motor Vehicle.

We administer a $20 vehicle excise tax in these areas:

City or CountyEffective Date
Anoka County10/1/2017
Beltrami County4/1/2014
Carlton County4/1/2015
Carver County10/1/2017
Dakota County10/1/2017
Goodhue County1/1/2019
Hennepin County10/1/2017
Kandiyohi County4/1/2018
Otter Tail County1/1/2016
Ramsey County10/1/2017
Rogers10/1/2019
St. Louis County4/1/2015
Sauk Centre1/1/2020
Scott County10/1/2015
Transit Improvement Area7/1/2008 – 9/30/2017
Washington County10/1/2017
Willmar10/1/2019

Note: There are some cities or counties that have a $20 Vehicle Excise Tax that we do not administer. For more information, contact the local government.

Special Local Taxes

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Special Local Taxes

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Special local taxes are imposed by local governments and apply to specific types of sales, including:

  • Admissions
  • Entertainment
  • Food and beverages, including restaurant and liquor
  • Lodging accommodations

Some special local taxes are administered by a local government and not the Minnesota Department of Revenue. For questions, contact the city or county.

We administer the following special local taxes in these areas:

Local AreaSpecial Local Tax Administered
Detroit LakesFood and Beverage
Giants Ridge Recreation AreaAdmissions and Recreation, Food and Beverage, Lodging
Grand RapidsLodging
Lake CountyLodging
Lake of the Woods CountyLodging
MankatoFood and Beverage, Entertainment, Lodging
MarshallFood and Beverage
MinneapolisEntertainment, Lodging, Downtown Liquor, Downtown Restaurant
North MankatoFood and Beverage
OrtonvilleLodging
PlymouthLodging
ProctorFood and Beverage
  
RochesterLodging
St. CloudLiquor, Food
St. PaulLodging
Two HarborsLodging
WoodburyLodging

For rates and more information, see:

Local Use Tax

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Local Use Tax

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Local use tax applies when you buy items or services in a local area without paying local sales tax to the seller.

  • Use tax is similar to sales tax and the tax rates are the same.
  • Use tax is based on your purchase price of the taxable item.
  • Local use tax is based on where the item is used.

Here are some situations where you may owe local use tax:

  • You buy taxable items or services online without paying sales tax
  • You take an item from inventory to use (instead of selling it), donate, or give away
  • You buy taxable items outside of Minnesota
  • You buy taxable items in another Minnesota city or county with a lower or no local sales tax
  • You bring taxable items from one local area to use in another local area

For more information, see Use Tax for Businesses and Use Tax for Individuals.

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Examples - Local Sales Taxes

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Examples - Local Sales Taxes

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In these examples, the general Minnesota sales tax applies and local sales taxes apply as described.

1. A Duluth company sells and delivers items to a business in Hermantown. Since the items are delivered to the business in Hermantown, the Duluth company is required to collect the tax where the items are delivered.

The following taxes apply to the sale:

  • Minnesota General Sales Tax Rate
  • Hermantown Sales Tax
  • St. Louis County Transit Sales Tax

2. A contractor buys and picks up materials in a city with a local sales tax. The materials are then used in a location where there is no local sales tax. The contractor must pay the local sales tax, because the materials were picked up in an area with a local sales tax. There is no credit of the local sales tax paid because the materials were brought to a different location where the tax rate is lower.

3. A contractor buys and picks up materials in a city with a local sales tax. The materials are then used in a location where the local tax rate is higher. The contractor owes the difference between the total sales tax rate where the item was picked up and total sales tax rate where the item was used.

4. A contractor buys materials in a different state and pays the other state’s sales tax. The materials are brought to and used at a construction site in Detroit Lakes.

a. If the sales tax rate paid for the materials was higher than the sales tax rate in Detroit Lakes, no additional tax is owed. The sales tax paid at the time of purchase is not refundable.

b. If the tax rate paid was lower, the contractor owes use tax on the materials as follows:

  • The difference between Minnesota general rate sales tax and the other state’s total sales tax rate.  Report the difference as variable rate use tax on your Sales and Use Tax return.
  • All general local use taxes for Detroit Lakes on the cost of the materials. Report the following local taxes on the appropriate local tax line when you file your Sales and Use Tax return.
    • Becker County Transit Use Tax
    • Detroit Lakes Use Tax

5. An individual sells crafts at an event in Rochester. Since customers buy the items in Rochester, the seller has established local nexus and is required to collect the Rochester local taxes.

The following taxes apply to the sale:

  • Minnesota General Sales Tax Rate
  • Rochester Sales Tax
  • Olmsted County Transit Sales Tax

Legal References and Resources

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